Alternative medicine: A psychological perspective

被引:38
作者
Saher, M [1 ]
Lindeman, M [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Helsinki, Dept Psychol, FIN-00014 Helsinki, Finland
基金
芬兰科学院;
关键词
alternative medicine; paranormal beliefs; magical thinking; dual-processing; values;
D O I
10.1016/j.paid.2005.04.008
中图分类号
B84 [心理学];
学科分类号
04 ; 0402 ;
摘要
The contribution of various predictors to belief in complementary and alternative medicine (CAM) was examined. Participants (N = 3261) completed a measure of CAM beliefs, the Rational-Experiential Inventory, the Magical Beliefs about Food and Health Scale, the Revised Paranormal Belief Scale, and Schwartz's Value Survey. The results promoted the view of CAM beliefs in the light of intuitive thinking, paranormal beliefs and magical food and health beliefs, while demonstrating limitations in the capacity of values, rational thinking, and gender to explain them. The findings facilitate integration of previous findings and permit more precise understanding of CAM beliefs. (c) 2005 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:1169 / 1178
页数:10
相关论文
共 27 条
[1]   Magical food and health beliefs: a portrait of believers and functions of the beliefs [J].
Aarnio, K ;
Lindeman, M .
APPETITE, 2004, 43 (01) :65-74
[2]   Exploring the relationship between women's health and the use of complementary and alternative medicine [J].
Adams, J ;
Easthope, G ;
Sibbritt, D .
COMPLEMENTARY THERAPIES IN MEDICINE, 2003, 11 (03) :156-158
[3]   Why patients use alternative medicine - Results of a national study [J].
Astin, JA .
JAMA-JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN MEDICAL ASSOCIATION, 1998, 279 (19) :1548-1553
[4]   Individual differences in intuitive-experiential and analytical-rational thinking styles [J].
Epstein, S ;
Pacini, R ;
DenesRaj, V ;
Heier, H .
JOURNAL OF PERSONALITY AND SOCIAL PSYCHOLOGY, 1996, 71 (02) :390-405
[5]  
Ernst E, 2000, B WORLD HEALTH ORGAN, V78, P252
[6]   CHOOSING ALTERNATIVE MEDICINE - A COMPARISON OF THE BELIEFS OF PATIENTS VISITING A GENERAL-PRACTITIONER AND A HOMEOPATH [J].
FURNHAM, A ;
SMITH, C .
SOCIAL SCIENCE & MEDICINE, 1988, 26 (07) :685-689
[7]   THE STRUCTURE OF PARANORMAL BELIEFS AMONG AUSTRALIAN PSYCHOLOGY STUDENTS [J].
GRIMMER, MR ;
WHITE, KD .
JOURNAL OF PSYCHOLOGY, 1990, 124 (04) :357-370
[8]   The emotional dog and its rational tail: A social intuitionist approach to moral judgment [J].
Haidt, J .
PSYCHOLOGICAL REVIEW, 2001, 108 (04) :814-834
[9]  
Lindeman M, 2000, J Health Psychol, V5, P195, DOI 10.1177/135910530000500210
[10]   The choice of alternative therapy for health care: Testing some propositions [J].
McGregor, KJ ;
Peay, ER .
SOCIAL SCIENCE & MEDICINE, 1996, 43 (09) :1317-1327