The coffee diterpene kahweol induces heme oxygenase-1 via the PI3K and p38/Nrf2 pathway to protect human dopaminergic neurons from 6-hydroxydopamine-derived oxidative stress
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作者:
Hwang, Yong Pil
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Chosun Univ, Coll Pharm, Res Ctr Proteineous Mat, Dept Pharm, Kwangju 501759, South KoreaChosun Univ, Coll Pharm, Res Ctr Proteineous Mat, Dept Pharm, Kwangju 501759, South Korea
Hwang, Yong Pil
[1
]
Jeong, Hye Gwang
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Chosun Univ, Coll Pharm, Res Ctr Proteineous Mat, Dept Pharm, Kwangju 501759, South KoreaChosun Univ, Coll Pharm, Res Ctr Proteineous Mat, Dept Pharm, Kwangju 501759, South Korea
Jeong, Hye Gwang
[1
]
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[1] Chosun Univ, Coll Pharm, Res Ctr Proteineous Mat, Dept Pharm, Kwangju 501759, South Korea
In this study, we investigated the mechanisms of kahweol protection of neuronal cells from cell death induced by the Parkinson's disease-related neurotoxin 6-hydroxydopamine (6-OHDA). Pretreatment of SH-SY5Y cells with kahweol significantly reduced 6-OHDA-induced generation of ROS, caspase-3 activation, and subsequent cell death. Kahweol also up-regulated heme oxygenase-1 (HO-1) expression, which conferred neuroprotection against 6-OHDA-induced oxidative injury. Moreover, kahweol induced PI3K and p38 activation, which are involved in the induction of Nrf2, HO-1 expression, and neuroprotection. These results suggest that regulation of the anti-oxidant enzyme HO-1 via the PI3K and p38/Nrf2 signaling pathways controls the intracellular levels of ROS. (C) 2008 Federation of European Biochemical Societies. Published by Elsevier B. V. All rights reserved.
机构:
Alton Ochsner Med Fdn & Ochsner Clin, Dept Mol Genet, New Orleans, LA 70121 USAAlton Ochsner Med Fdn & Ochsner Clin, Dept Mol Genet, New Orleans, LA 70121 USA
Alam, J
;
Cook, JL
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Alton Ochsner Med Fdn & Ochsner Clin, Dept Mol Genet, New Orleans, LA 70121 USAAlton Ochsner Med Fdn & Ochsner Clin, Dept Mol Genet, New Orleans, LA 70121 USA
机构:
Alton Ochsner Med Fdn & Ochsner Clin, Dept Mol Genet, New Orleans, LA 70121 USAAlton Ochsner Med Fdn & Ochsner Clin, Dept Mol Genet, New Orleans, LA 70121 USA
Alam, J
;
Cook, JL
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Alton Ochsner Med Fdn & Ochsner Clin, Dept Mol Genet, New Orleans, LA 70121 USAAlton Ochsner Med Fdn & Ochsner Clin, Dept Mol Genet, New Orleans, LA 70121 USA