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Hardness and softness reactivity kernels within the spin-polarized density-functional theory
被引:29
作者:
Chamorro, E
De Proft, F
Geerlings, P
机构:
[1] Univ Andres Bello, Fac Ecol & Recursos Nat, Dept Ciencias Quim, Santiago, Chile
[2] Vrije Univ Brussels, Fac Sci, Dept Gen Chem, ALGC, B-1050 Brussels, Belgium
关键词:
D O I:
10.1063/1.2072907
中图分类号:
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号:
070304 ;
081704 ;
摘要:
Generalized hardness and softness reactivity kernels are defined within a spin-polarized density-functional theory (SP-DFT) conceptual framework. These quantities constitute the basis for the global, local (i.e., r-position dependent), and nonlocal (i.e., r and r(')-position dependents) indices devoted to the treatment of both charge-transfer and spin-polarization processes in such a reactivity framework. The exact relationships between these descriptors within a SP-DFT framework are derived and the implications for chemical reactivity in such context are outlined. (c) 2005 American Institute of Physics.
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页数:6
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