Sleep Disorders over the Full Range of Chronic Kidney Disease

被引:57
作者
Pierratos, Andreas [1 ]
Hanly, Patrick J. [2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Toronto, Humber River Reg Hosp, Dept Nephrol, Toronto, ON, Canada
[2] Univ Calgary, Foothills Med Ctr, Sleep Ctr, Calgary, AB, Canada
关键词
Sleep; End-stage renal disease; Sleep apnea; Dialysis; STAGE RENAL-DISEASE; QUALITY-OF-LIFE; RESTLESS LEGS SYNDROME; AMBULATORY PERITONEAL-DIALYSIS; THRICE-WEEKLY HEMODIALYSIS; NOCTURNAL HEMODIALYSIS; DAYTIME SLEEPINESS; MATCHED CONTROLS; APNEA SYNDROME; HEART HEALTH;
D O I
10.1159/000321859
中图分类号
R5 [内科学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100201 ;
摘要
Sleep disorders are common and underrecognized in patients at all stages of chronic kidney disease. They include sleep apnea, insomnia, excessive sleepiness, restless legs syndrome and periodic limb movement disorder. They can be related to underlying uremia or comorbidities. Sleep disorders can affect the quality of life, and some are associated with increased morbidity and mortality. Clinical assessment, polysomnography and other standardized assessments are required for diagnosis. Therapeutic approaches include improvement in uremia management, treatment of comorbidities or specific interventions directed at individual sleep disorders. Diagnosis and treatment of sleep disorders in this population may improve quality of life and patient survival. Copyright (C) 2011 S. Karger AG, Basel
引用
收藏
页码:146 / 150
页数:5
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