The impact of rhinosinusitis on asthma

被引:23
作者
Fox, RW [1 ]
Lockey, RE [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ S Florida, Coll Med, James A Haley Vet Adm Med Ctr, Div Allergy & Immunol, Tampa, FL 33612 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1007/s11882-003-0063-0
中图分类号
R392 [医学免疫学];
学科分类号
100102 ;
摘要
The nasal cavity, paranasal sinuses, and lungs are considered separate organs of the respiratory tract. However, a growing body of evidence links the upper and lower airways. For example, the coexistence and impact of allergic and nonallergic rhinitis on asthma is now documented. In addition, inflammation of the nose (rhinitis) commonly is associated with inflammation of sinuses (sinusitis), as reflected in the term rhinosinusitis. In this paper, we review the impact of rhinosinusitis on asthma as it relates to the links between allergic and nonallergic rhinitis and asthma; viral upper respiratory tract infections and asthma; allergic and nonallergic infectious/inflammatory rhinosinusitis and allergic and nonallergic hyperplastic rhinosinusitis and asthma; and the aspirin-exacerbated respiratory disease syndrome and asthma.
引用
收藏
页码:513 / 518
页数:6
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