Spectral and total emissivity of high-temperature materials

被引:118
作者
Neuer, G [1 ]
Jaroma-Weiland, G [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Stuttgart, Inst Nucl Technol & Energy Syst, D-70550 Stuttgart, Germany
关键词
coatings; C/C-SiC composites; emissivity; oxidation protection; polysilazane; reference materials; SiC coatings;
D O I
10.1023/A:1022607426413
中图分类号
O414.1 [热力学];
学科分类号
摘要
A number of various high emissivity coatings has been investigated in detail. Oxide ceramic coatings for rotating x-ray anodes must have a total emissivity greater than 0.8 in order to ensure efficient cooling in vacuum, Only one of the investigated coatings showed sufficient long-term stability. For thermal protection of reusable space transportation systems during atmospheric reentry, in addition to high emissivity, oxidation resistance is required. SiC coatings and special polysilazane-based coatings have been tested. Results of emissivity measurements before and after flight experiments on the Russian FOTON capsule are also available. In order to improve the reliability of (high-temperature) emissivity measurements Pt-Rh alloys, SIG, Al2O3 doped with Cr2O3, and graphite have been tested to assess applicability as reference materials for comparative emissivity measurements by various facilities.
引用
收藏
页码:917 / 929
页数:13
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