Some further observations on the hindered settling velocity of spheres in the inertial how regime

被引:13
作者
Chhabra, RP
Uhlherr, PHT
Richardson, JF
机构
[1] UNIV NEW S WALES,SCH CHEM ENGN & IND CHEM,SYDNEY,NSW 2052,AUSTRALIA
[2] MONASH UNIV,DEPT CHEM ENGN,CLAYTON,VIC 3168,AUSTRALIA
[3] UNIV COLL SWANSEA,DEPT CHEM ENGN,SWANSEA SA2 8PP,W GLAM,WALES
关键词
D O I
10.1016/0009-2509(96)00285-0
中图分类号
TQ [化学工业];
学科分类号
0817 ;
摘要
Recently, it has been shown that the expression for the wall correction factor, due to Newton, for the terminal velocity of a sphere settling in the high Reynolds number region correlates most of the literature data: k = (1 - A s/A) (1 - A s/A) 0.5 The objectives of this communication are threefold: firstly, to show that more recent data obtained in the free falling mode in cylindrical tubes, due to Bougas and Stamatoudis, up to d/D = 0.7 and 1350 ≤ Re ≤ 77,000, and due to Uhlherr and Chhabra up to d/D = 0.95 and Re ≤ 20,000, are also in line with the predictions of eq.(1) Secondly, the wall correction results for spheres obtained in wind tunnels of square cross-section up to As/A = 0.3 are also well correlated by eq.(1). These data thus extend the range of applicability of Newton's equation to the case of hindered settling in vessels of square cross-section. Eq.(1) represents the wall correction equally well irrespective of whether the sphere settles at its terminal velocity in a quiescent medium. Lastly and more importantly, it would be useful to know a priori the limiting values of the sphere Reynolds number beyond which one can use eq.(1).
引用
收藏
页码:4531 / 4532
页数:2
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