Isolation and characterization of the major colorant in Gardenia fruit

被引:52
作者
Choi, HJ [1 ]
Park, YS
Kim, MG
Kim, TK
Yoon, NS
Lim, YJ
机构
[1] Kyungpook Natl Univ, Dept Ind Chem, Taegu 702701, South Korea
[2] Kyungpook Natl Univ, Dept Dyeing & Finishing, Taegu 702701, South Korea
关键词
crocin; Gardenia jasminoides; molar absorptivity; structure determination;
D O I
10.1016/S0143-7208(01)00007-9
中图分类号
O69 [应用化学];
学科分类号
081704 ;
摘要
The major yellow colorant from the fruit of Gardenia jasminoides was isolated and then identified with the aid of FAB-MS, UV/visible and NMR data. The NMR assignments were based on data from H-1 NMR, C-13 NMR, DQF-COSY, NOESY, HMQC and HMBC measurements. Molar absorptivity was determined using an analytically pure sample of crocin. (C) 2001 Published by Elsevier Science Ltd.
引用
收藏
页码:15 / 20
页数:6
相关论文
共 12 条
[1]   Glycosylation of encapsulated crocetin by a Crocus sativus L-cell culture [J].
Dufresne, C ;
Cormier, F ;
Dorion, S ;
Niggli, UA ;
Pfister, S ;
Pfander, H .
ENZYME AND MICROBIAL TECHNOLOGY, 1999, 24 (8-9) :453-462
[2]   Crocin, safranal and picrocrocin from saffron (Crocus sativus L) inhibit the growth of human cancer cells in vitro [J].
Escribano, J ;
Alonso, GL ;
CocaPrados, M ;
Fernandez, JA .
CANCER LETTERS, 1996, 100 (1-2) :23-30
[3]   FOOD CHEMICAL-PROPERTIES OF CROCETIN DERIVATIVES IN GARDENIA (GARDENIA JASMINOIDES ELLIS) YELLOW COLOR [J].
ICHI, T ;
HIGASHIMURA, Y ;
KATAYAMA, T ;
KODA, T ;
SHIMIZU, T ;
TADA, M .
JOURNAL OF THE JAPANESE SOCIETY FOR FOOD SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY-NIPPON SHOKUHIN KAGAKU KOGAKU KAISHI, 1995, 42 (10) :784-789
[4]  
ICHI T, 1995, J JPN SOC FOOD SCI, V42, P776
[5]  
KAMIKURA M, 1985, EISEI SHIKENJO HOKOK, V103, P157
[6]   Plant dye XV The sugar of alpha-crocin [J].
Karrer, P ;
Miki, K .
HELVETICA CHIMICA ACTA, 1929, 12 :985-986
[7]   On the constitution of the dye of saffron (on conjugated double bonds, XVIII. Announcement.). [J].
Kuhn, R ;
L'Orsa, F .
BERICHTE DER DEUTSCHEN CHEMISCHEN GESELLSCHAFT, 1931, 64 :1732-1736
[8]   Dyeing of cotton and wool fibres with pigments from Crocus sativus - Effect of enzymatic treatment [J].
Liakopoulou-Kyriakides, M ;
Tsatsaroni, E ;
Laderos, P ;
Georgiadou, K .
DYES AND PIGMENTS, 1998, 36 (03) :215-221
[9]  
Nishizawa M., 1983, HOKKAIDORITSU EISEI, V33, P28
[10]   Isolation and structure elucidation of carotenoid-glycosyl esters in gardenia fruits (Gardenia jasminoides Ellis) and saffron (Crocus sativus Linne) [J].
Pfister, S ;
Meyer, P ;
Steck, A ;
Pfander, H .
JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURAL AND FOOD CHEMISTRY, 1996, 44 (09) :2612-2615