Effect of aspect ratio of multiwall carbon nanotubes on resistance-pressure sensitivity of rubber nanocomposites

被引:40
作者
Jiang, Mei-Juan
Dang, Zhi-Min [1 ]
Xu, Hai-Ping
Yao, Sheng-Hong
Bai, Jinbo
机构
[1] Beijing Inst Chem Technol, Key Lab Minist Educ Nanomat, Beijing 100029, Peoples R China
[2] Beijing Inst Chem Technol, Key Lab Beijing City Preparat & Possessing Novel, Beijing 100029, Peoples R China
[3] Ecole Cent Paris, Lab MSSMAT, CNR, UMR 8579, F-92295 Chatenay Malabry, France
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
D O I
10.1063/1.2772671
中图分类号
O59 [应用物理学];
学科分类号
摘要
To explore the effect of aspect ratio (AR) of nanotubes on conductivity and resistance-pressure sensitivity, four kinds of multiwall carbon nanotubes (MWNT) with different aspect ratios (AR=50, 75, 333, and 500) were dispersed into methylvinyl silicone rubber (VMQ) to fabricate the MWNT/VMQ nanocomposites. Results show that the composites with low concentration nanotubes at low AR value show great resistance-pressure sensitivity. High AR is not beneficial for the improvement of conductivity, and at the same concentration of MWNT, the composites with high AR tubes display large resistance-pressure sensitivity. The sensitivity is dependent on the quantity of conductive channels formed in the composites. (C) 2007 American Institute of Physics.
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页数:3
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