Clinical review: Acid-base abnormalities in the intensive care unit

被引:79
作者
Kaplan, LJ [1 ]
Frangos, S [1 ]
机构
[1] Yale Univ, Sch Med, Dept Surg, Sect Trauma Surg Crit Care & Surg Emergencies, New Haven, CT 06510 USA
来源
CRITICAL CARE | 2005年 / 9卷 / 02期
关键词
D O I
10.1188/cc2912
中图分类号
R4 [临床医学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100602 ;
摘要
Acid-base abnormalities are common in the critically ill. The traditional classification of acid-base abnormalities and a modern physico-chemical method of categorizing them will be explored. Specific disorders relating to mortality prediction in the intensive care unit are examined in detail. Lactic acidosis, base excess, and a strong ion gap are highlighted as markers for increased risk of death.
引用
收藏
页码:198 / 203
页数:6
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