Synthesis of functional polycarbonates by lipase-catalyzed ring-opening polymerization

被引:19
作者
Feng, J [1 ]
Zhuo, RX [1 ]
He, F [1 ]
Wang, XL [1 ]
机构
[1] Wuhan Univ, Dept Chem, Wuhan 430072, Peoples R China
关键词
enzymes; lipase; poly(5-benzyloxy-trimethylene carbonate); polycarbonates; ring-opening polymerization;
D O I
10.1002/masy.200390128
中图分类号
O63 [高分子化学(高聚物)];
学科分类号
070305 ; 080501 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Poly(5-benzyloxy-trimethylene carbonate) (PBTMC), a new functional polycarbonate was synthesized by enzymatic ring-opening polymerization in bulk at 150degreesC using Porcine pancreas lipase (PPL) or Candida rugosa lipase (CL) as catalyst. Influences of different polymerization conditions such as the source of enzyme, enzyme concentration and polymerization time on the molecular weight and yield were studied. The results showed that PPL exhibited higher activity than CL. Both higher molecular weight(Mn, 18953) and yield(98%) could be obtained by the use of PPL as catalyst. H-1 NMR spectrum showed no decarboxylation occurrence during the ring-opening polymerization.
引用
收藏
页码:237 / 240
页数:4
相关论文
共 8 条
[1]   NOVEL BIOERODIBLE POLY(HYDROXYALKYLENE CARBONATES)S - A VERSATILE CLASS OF POLYMERS FOR MEDICAL AND PHARMACEUTICAL APPLICATIONS [J].
ACEMOGLU, M ;
BANTLE, S ;
MINDT, T ;
NIMMERFALL, F .
MACROMOLECULES, 1995, 28 (09) :3030-3037
[2]  
GUERIN P, 1995, POLMY B, V14, P187
[3]   BIODEGRADABLE POLYMERS FOR BIOMEDICAL USES [J].
HAYASHI, T .
PROGRESS IN POLYMER SCIENCE, 1994, 19 (04) :663-702
[5]   Synthesis and anionic ring-opening polymerization behavior of amino acid-derived cyclic carbonates [J].
Sanda, F ;
Kamatani, J ;
Endo, T .
MACROMOLECULES, 2001, 34 (06) :1564-1569
[6]  
Wang H, 1998, J POLYM SCI POL CHEM, V36, P1301, DOI 10.1002/(SICI)1099-0518(199806)36:8<1301::AID-POLA13>3.3.CO
[7]  
2-P
[8]   Synthesis and characterization of novel aliphatic polycarbonates [J].
Wang, XL ;
Zhuo, RX ;
Liu, LJ ;
He, F ;
Liu, G .
JOURNAL OF POLYMER SCIENCE PART A-POLYMER CHEMISTRY, 2002, 40 (01) :70-75