The utilization of colon transit scintigraphy in the diagnostic algorithm for patients with chronic constipation

被引:20
作者
McLean, RG
King, DW
Talley, NA
Tait, AD
Freiman, J
机构
[1] Western Nucl Med, Fairfield, NSW 2165, Australia
[2] St George Hosp, Dept Colorectal Surg, Kogarah, NSW 2217, Australia
[3] St George Hosp, Dept Gastroenterol, Kogarah, NSW 2217, Australia
关键词
radionuclide imaging; gastrointestinal motility; diagnosis; outcome and process assessment;
D O I
10.1023/A:1026689714120
中图分类号
R57 [消化系及腹部疾病];
学科分类号
摘要
We performed a retrospective utilization study covering a four-year period to determine how physicians familiar with colon transit scintigraphy (CTS) use it to manage patients with chronic constipation. Following CTS, there was a change is both frequency and likelihood of diagnosis. The diagnosis was changed in 51% of patients-37% of those considered to have slow transit constipation (STC) before CTS, 43% with obstructed defecation, and 64% with functional bowel disease (FBD). CTS increased the diagnostic likelihood in all groups. Of patients with the diagnosis of STC, 16% were considered "almost certain" before CTS while 83% were considered "almost certain" after CTS. For FED comparable percentages were 13% and 62%. CTS may play a major role in the diagnostic work-up of patients with chronic constipation, both altering diagnosis and increasing diagnostic certainty.
引用
收藏
页码:41 / 47
页数:7
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