Leg axis after computer-navigated total knee arthroplasty - A prospective randomized trial comparing computer-navigated and manual implantation

被引:195
作者
Decking, R [1 ]
Markmann, Y [1 ]
Fuchs, J [1 ]
Puhl, W [1 ]
Scharf, HP [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Ulm, RKU, Dept Orthopaed Surg, D-89081 Ulm, Germany
关键词
total knee arthroplasty; leg axis; computer navigated;
D O I
10.1016/j.arth.2004.09.047
中图分类号
R826.8 [整形外科学]; R782.2 [口腔颌面部整形外科学]; R726.2 [小儿整形外科学]; R62 [整形外科学(修复外科学)];
学科分类号
摘要
To compare the alignment after computer-navigated total knee arthroplasty, 52 patients were randomly allocated to 2 groups. Twenty-seven patients received a total knee arthroplasty with the aid of a kinematic computer-navigation system, and 25 patients received a total knee arthroplasty with the conventional method. Both groups were well balanced concerning demographic data and preoperative scores. At 3-month follow-tip, the mechanical alignment of the leg reached the desired straight axis in more cases with the computer-navigated implantation. This difference was statistically significant. The femoral and tibial mechanical anteroposterior axis and the femoral and tibial sagittal tilt (slope) measured on sagittal x-rays were not significantly improved in this patient group.
引用
收藏
页码:282 / 288
页数:7
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