Mitochondrial DNA haplogroup cluster UKJT reduces the risk of PD

被引:141
作者
Pyle, A
Foltynie, T
Tiangyou, W
Lambert, C
Keers, SM
Allcock, LM
Davison, J
Lewis, SJ
Perry, RH
Barker, R
Burn, DJ
Chinnery, PF
机构
[1] Newcastle Univ, Mitochondrial Res Grp, Sch Med, Newcastle Upon Tyne NE2 4HH, Tyne & Wear, England
[2] Univ Cambridge, Cambridge Ctr Brain Repair, Cambridge, England
[3] Sunderland Royal Hosp, Dept Neurol, Sunderland, England
[4] Newcastle Univ, Inst Ageing & Hlth, Newcastle Upon Tyne NE2 4HH, Tyne & Wear, England
[5] Reg Neurosci Ctr, Dept Neurol, Newcastle Upon Tyne NE2 4HH, Tyne & Wear, England
关键词
D O I
10.1002/ana.20417
中图分类号
R74 [神经病学与精神病学];
学科分类号
摘要
There is increasing evidence that genetic variants of mitochondrial DNA have an important role in the cause of idiopathic Parkinson's disease. We determined the mitochondrial DNA haplogroup of 455 Parkinson's disease cases, 185 Alzheimer's disease cases, and 447 healthy English control subjects. The UKJT haplogroup duster was associated with a 22% reduction in population-attributable risk for Parkinson's disease. There was no association between individual haplogroups or the UKJT cluster and Alzheimer's disease, confirming that the association with Parkinson's disease was disease specific and not a general effect seen in all neurodegenerative diseases.
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页码:564 / 567
页数:4
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