A Toll for lupus

被引:55
作者
Anders, HJ [1 ]
机构
[1] LMU, Med Poliklin, D-80336 Munich, Germany
关键词
autoimmunity; DNA; infection; inflammation; kidney;
D O I
10.1191/0961203305lu2102rr
中图分类号
R5 [内科学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100201 ;
摘要
Toll-like receptor (TLR)-9 recognizes CpG motifs in microbial DNA. TLR9 signalling stimulates innate antimicrobial immunity and modulates adaptive immune responses including autoimmunity against chromatin, e.g., in systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE). This review summarizes the available data for a role of TLR9 signalling in lupus and discusses the following questions that arise from these observations: 1) Is CpG-DNA/TLR9 interaction involved in infection-induced disease activity of lupus? 2) What are the risks of CpG motifs in vaccine adjuvants for lupus patients? 3) Is TLR9 signalling involved in the pathogenesis of lupus by recognizing self DNA?.
引用
收藏
页码:417 / 422
页数:6
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