Inequality and growth:: Some welfare calculations

被引:8
作者
Cordoba, Juan Carlos [1 ]
Verdier, Genevieve [2 ]
机构
[1] Rice Univ, Dept Econ, Houston, TX 77005 USA
[2] Int Monetary Fund, Washington, DC 20431 USA
关键词
welfare costs; business cycles; economic growth; inequality;
D O I
10.1016/j.jedc.2007.06.015
中图分类号
F [经济];
学科分类号
02 ;
摘要
The main lotteries individuals face during their lifetime are country and family of birth. How much consumption growth would a newborn sacrifice to avoid these lotteries? We find that he may be willing to sacrifice a large fraction, if not all, to avoid them. Critical elements for the results are time discounting and risk aversion. Both reduce the effect of growth on welfare while risk aversion increases the benefits of more equal outcomes. Another key factor is the staggering size of risk at birth. Our calculations suggest a research agenda that treats growth and inequality as priorities. (C) 2007 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:1812 / 1829
页数:18
相关论文
共 23 条
[1]  
Aaberge R, 2002, REV INCOME WEALTH, P443
[2]  
[Anonymous], REGION 2003 ANN REPO
[3]  
[Anonymous], 2002, 8904 NBER
[4]  
[Anonymous], HDB MACROECONOMICS
[5]   MEASUREMENT OF INEQUALITY [J].
ATKINSON, AB .
JOURNAL OF ECONOMIC THEORY, 1970, 2 (03) :244-263
[6]  
BARLEVY G, 2005, EC PERSPECTIVES IQ, P1
[7]  
Barro R. J., 2003, Economic growth, V2nd
[8]   The intertemporal elasticity of substitution: An exploration using a US panel of state data [J].
Beaudry, P ;
vanWincoop, E .
ECONOMICA, 1996, 63 (251) :495-512
[9]   The cost of business cycles and the stabilization value of unemployment insurance [J].
Beaudry, P ;
Pages, C .
EUROPEAN ECONOMIC REVIEW, 2001, 45 (08) :1545-1572
[10]  
BIEWEN M, 2000, REV INCOME WEALTH, V46, P1