Some fields of applications of automatic image analysis in civil engineering

被引：47

作者：

Chermant, JL ^{[1
]}

Chermant, L ^{[1
]}

Coster, M ^{[1
]}

Dequiedt, AS ^{[1
]}

Redon, C ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] ISMRA, URA CNRS 1317, LERMAT, F-14050 Caen, France

来源：

CEMENT & CONCRETE COMPOSITES | 2001年 / 23卷 / 2-3期

关键词：

automatic image analysis; cement; mortar; fibre-reinforced concrete (FRC); stereological parameters; dispersion; homogeneity; granulometry; air-void distances; orientation; simulation;

D O I：

10.1016/S0958-9465(00)00059-7

中图分类号：

TU [建筑科学];

学科分类号：

0813 ;

摘要：

This paper illustrates the use of automatic image analysis technique to investigate the morphology of cement, concrete and fibre-reinforced concrete. First the methods to be used for powders and secondly for mortar and concrete are introduced. The dispersed phases are characterized by classical morphological parameters: these also enable to accede to the hydration process. The covariances give quantitative information on the homogeneity and dispersion of the different components: gravel, air-voids and cement paste. Air-voids are characterized by granulometric distributions acid their mean free paths. Rose of directions gives information on feature orientation: fibres, microcracks for fibre-reinforced concrete, etc. Finally probabilistic models can be used to simulate the microstructure of such materials. (C) 2001 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.

引用

页码：157 / 169

页数：13

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