22Ne(α,n)25Mg:: The key neutron source in massive stars -: art. no. 202501

被引:146
作者
Jaeger, M [1 ]
Kunz, R
Mayer, A
Hammer, JW
Staudt, G
Kratz, KL
Pfeiffer, B
机构
[1] Univ Stuttgart, Inst Strahlenphys, D-70550 Stuttgart, Germany
[2] Univ Tubingen, Inst Phys, D-72076 Tubingen, Germany
[3] Univ Mainz, Inst Kernchem, D-55128 Mainz, Germany
关键词
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevLett.87.202501
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
The excitation function of the reaction Ne-22(alpha, n)Mg-25, the key neutron source in the astrophysical s process in massive stars, has been determined from threshold at E-alpha = 570 up to 1450 keV with an experimental sensitivity of 10(-11) b. For all resonances in this energy range new resonance parameters have been measured. For a possible resonance at about 635 keV a new upper limit omega gamma < 60 neV for the strength was obtained. Based on the new data, improved reaction rates were calculated as a function of temperature. The new uncertainty limits are considerably smaller than in previous determinations, ruling out the large enhancement factors, up to 500, assumed in some stellar model calculations.
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页码:1 / 202501
页数:4
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