Synthesis, Purification and Characterization of Ionic Liquids

被引：97

作者：

Clare, Bronya ^{[1
]}

Sirwardana, Amal ^{[1
]}

MacFarlane, Douglas R. ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Monash Univ, Sch Chem, Clayton, Vic 3800, Australia

来源：

IONIC LIQUIDS | 2009年 / 290卷

关键词：

Ionic Liquids; Synthesis; Purification; Characterization; MICROWAVE-ASSISTED PREPARATION; METHYL-N-ALKYLPYRROLIDINIUM; IN-SITU CRYSTALLIZATION; SOLVENT-FREE ROUTE; INDUSTRIAL PREPARATION; CRYSTAL-STRUCTURES; PROTON-TRANSFER; REACTION MEDIA; ORGANIC SALTS; MOLTEN-SALTS;

D O I：

10.1007/128_2008_31

中图分类号：

O6 [化学];

学科分类号：

0703 ;

摘要：

The synthesis, purification and characterization of ionic liquids is reviewed. The major synthetic routes to low melting ionic salts are described in detail. The intrinsic properties of ionic liquids make purification difficult and therefore a special emphasis is placed on currently employed purification methodologies. Synthetic methods which are designed to avoid specific impurities are also discussed. For the same reasons highlighted above characterization of ionic liquids presents unique challenges; the available methods and some of the issues of their use are also reviewed.

引用

页码：1 / 40

页数：40

共 140 条

[1] Ionic liquids based upon metal halide/substituted quaternary ammonium salt mixtures [J].