Spins in the vortices of a high-temperature superconductor

被引:316
作者
Lake, B
Aeppli, G
Clausen, KN
McMorrow, DF
Lefmann, K
Hussey, NE
Mangkorntong, N
Nohara, M
Takagi, H
Mason, TE
Schröder, A
机构
[1] NEC Res, Princeton, NJ 08540 USA
[2] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA
[3] Riso Natl Lab, Dept Condensed Matter Phys & Chem, DK-4000 Roskilde, Denmark
[4] Univ Tokyo, Grad Sch Frontier Sci, Dept Adv Mat Sci, Bunkyo Ku, Tokyo 1138656, Japan
[5] Univ Loughborough, Dept Phys, Loughborough LE11 3TU, Leics, England
[6] Univ Karlsruhe, Inst Phys, D-76128 Karlsruhe, Germany
关键词
D O I
10.1126/science.1056986
中图分类号
O [数理科学和化学]; P [天文学、地球科学]; Q [生物科学]; N [自然科学总论];
学科分类号
07 ; 0710 ; 09 ;
摘要
Neutron scattering is used to characterize the magnetism of the vortices for the optimally doped high-temperature superconductor La2-xSrxCuO4 (x = 0.163) in an applied magnetic field. As temperature is reduced, Low-frequency spin fluctuations first disappear with the loss of vortex mobility, but then reappear. We find that the vortex state can be regarded as an inhomogeneous mixture of a superconducting spin fluid and a material containing a nearly ordered antiferromagnet. These experiments show that as for many other properties of cuprate superconductors, the important underlying microscopic forces are magnetic.
引用
收藏
页码:1759 / 1762
页数:4
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