Direct measurement of the apparent slip length

被引:251
作者
Joseph, P [1 ]
Tabeling, P [1 ]
机构
[1] Ecole Super Phys & Chim Ind Ville Paris, Lab MMN, CNRS, UMR 7083, F-75231 Paris, France
来源
PHYSICAL REVIEW E | 2005年 / 71卷 / 03期
关键词
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevE.71.035303
中图分类号
O35 [流体力学]; O53 [等离子体物理学];
学科分类号
070204 ; 080103 ; 080704 ;
摘要
We measure velocity profiles in water flowing through thin microchannels, using particle image velocimetry combined with a nanopositioning system. From the velocity profiles, we determine the slip lengths in two cases: Smooth hydrophilic glass surfaces, and smooth hydrophobic glass surfaces, grafted with a monolayer of silane. The slip length is determined within (+/- 100 nm), i.e., five times more accurately than previous work. In all cases, we find that the slip length is below 100 nm.
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页数:4
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