Worldwide growing epidemic of CKD: fact or fiction?

被引:26
作者
De Nicola, Luca [1 ]
Minutolo, Roberto [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Naples 2, Div Nephrol, Naples, Italy
关键词
CHRONIC KIDNEY-DISEASE; PREVALENCE; POPULATION;
D O I
10.1016/j.kint.2016.05.001
中图分类号
R5 [内科学]; R69 [泌尿科学(泌尿生殖系疾病)];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100201 ;
摘要
Chronic kidney disease (CKD) is recognized as a major noncommunicable disease of growing epidemic dimension worldwide. However, recent surveys have shown a marked heterogeneity of CKD prevalence in the general population, from similar to 5% to 13% across countries. Methodological issues, genetic diversity, and dietary factors may all play a role. An important, currently emerging aspect of CKD epidemiology is the variability of CKD trends over time, with some countries showing a stable or even a decreased prevalence.
引用
收藏
页码:482 / 484
页数:3
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