Carbon Nanotube-Enhanced Growth of Silicon Nanowires as an Anode for High-Performance Lithium-Ion Batteries

被引:94
作者
Li, Xianglong [1 ]
Cho, Jeong-Hyun [1 ]
Li, Nan [1 ]
Zhang, Yingying [1 ]
Williams, Darrick [1 ]
Dayeh, Shadi A. [1 ]
Picraux, S. T. [1 ]
机构
[1] Los Alamos Natl Lab, Ctr Integrated Nanotechnol, Mat Phys & Applicat Div, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA
关键词
CORE-SHELL NANOWIRES; LONG CYCLE LIFE; HIGH-CAPACITY; NANOSTRUCTURED SILICON; RECHARGEABLE BATTERIES; HIGH-DENSITY; ELECTRODES; STORAGE; SI; FILM;
D O I
10.1002/aenm.201100519
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
A simple, efficient, and elegant method is developed to greatly enhance vapor-liquid-solid growth of silicon nanowires on current collectors, which leads to well-aligned silicon nanowires with a high areal loading density within a short growth time, and thus enhances electrochemical performance of lithium-ion battery half cells with these nanowires as working electrodes when compared with electrodes based on traditional catalysts.
引用
收藏
页码:87 / 93
页数:7
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