Additional studies on flavor components of corn tortilla chips

被引:72
作者
Buttery, RG [1 ]
Ling, LC [1 ]
机构
[1] USDA ARS, Western Reg Res Ctr, Albany, CA 94710 USA
关键词
corn; tortilla chips; volatiles; flavor; identification; concentrations; odor thresholds;
D O I
10.1021/jf980125b
中图分类号
S [农业科学];
学科分类号
09 ;
摘要
Volatile components from tortilla chips were isolated by high flow dynamic headspace sampling using a closed loop system with excess anhydrous sodium sulfate and trapping the volatiles on Tenax. Capillary CC-MS was used to identify the components. Major volatiles identified included 2-methylpyrazine, 1-hydroxy-2-propanone,4-vinylguaiacol, 2-acetyltetrahydropyridine, (E,E)- and (E,Z)-2,4-decadienal, acetic acid, 3-methylbutanal, gamma-butyrolactone, furfuryl alcohol, and 2,5-dimethylpyrazine. Concentration/threshold ratios indicated that the components that have the highest probability to contribute to the aroma and flavor include (E,E)- and (E,Z)-2,4-decadienal, (E,E)-2,4-nonadienal, 3-methylbutanal, 2-furfurylthiol, 2-acetyl-1-pyrroline, 2-acetyltetrahydropyridine, 2-aminoacetophenone, 4-vinylguaiacol, (E)-2-nonenal, 2-methylbutanal, a-propionyl-1-pyrroline, (E)-2-decenal, methional, and 2-ethyl-3,5-dimethylpyrazine.
引用
收藏
页码:2764 / 2769
页数:6
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