Optimal flux weakening in surface PM machines using fractional-slot concentrated windings

被引:314
作者
El-Refaie, AM [1 ]
Jahns, TM [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Wisconsin, Dept Elect & Comp Engn, Madison, WI 53706 USA
关键词
concentrated; flux weakening; fractional slot; optimal; permanent magnet; surface; synchronous; windings;
D O I
10.1109/TIA.2005.847312
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
A design approach is presented for achieving optimal flux-weakening operation in surface permanent-magnet (SPM) synchronous machines by properly designing the machine's stator windings using concentrated, fractional-slot stator windings. This technique makes it possible to significantly increase the machine inductance in order to achieve the critical condition for providing wide speed ranges of constant-power operation. The conditions for optimal flux weakening can be achieved while simultaneously delivering sinusoidal line-to-line back-electromotive-force waveforms and low cogging torque. A closed-form analytical model is described that can be used to design SPM machines to achieve optimal flux-weakening conditions. This technique is applied to design a 6-kW SPM machine that achieves constant-power operation over a wide speed range. Performance characteristics of this machine are compared using both closed-form and finite-element analysis.
引用
收藏
页码:790 / 800
页数:11
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