Assessment of autonomic nervous function by power spectral analysis of heart rate variability in the horse

被引:89
作者
Kuwahara, M [1 ]
Hashimoto, S [1 ]
Ishii, K [1 ]
Yagi, Y [1 ]
Hada, T [1 ]
Hiraga, A [1 ]
Kai, M [1 ]
Kubo, K [1 ]
Oki, H [1 ]
Tsubone, H [1 ]
Sugano, S [1 ]
机构
[1] JAPAN RACING ASSOC,EQUINE RES INST,TOKYO,JAPAN
来源
JOURNAL OF THE AUTONOMIC NERVOUS SYSTEM | 1996年 / 60卷 / 1-2期
关键词
autonomic blockade; blood pressure variability; heart rate variability; coherence; fast Fourier transform;
D O I
10.1016/0165-1838(96)00028-8
中图分类号
Q189 [神经科学];
学科分类号
071006 ;
摘要
We studied power spectral analysis of heart rate (HR) variability in the horse, with the hypothesis that the quantitative information provided by the spectral analysis of HR variability reflects the interaction between sympathetic and parasympathetic regulatory activities. For this purpose, electrocardiogram, blood pressure (BP) and respiratory (Resp) waveform were simultaneously recorded from Thoroughbred horses (3-5 years old) and analyzed by power spectrum. There were two major spectral components at low-frequency (LF) and high-frequency (HF) bands for HR variability. The peak of Resp variability clearly occurred at the HF range. in contrast to Resp variability, the power spectra of BP variability occurred at lower frequencies, The maximum coherence between HR and Resp variabilities and HR and BP variabilities occurred at similar to 0.15 and similar to 0.03 Hz, respectively. These relationships were similar to the ensemble spectra, On the basis of these data, we have defined two frequency bands of interest: LF (0.01-0.07 Hz) and HF (0.07-0.6 Hz). Therefore, we believe that power spectral analysis of HR variability provides a very powerful technique for assessing autonomic nervous activity in the horse.
引用
收藏
页码:43 / 48
页数:6
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