Canadian and US sources impacting the mercury levels in fine atmospheric particulate material across New York State

被引:28
作者
Olmez, I [1 ]
Ames, MR [1 ]
Gullu, G [1 ]
机构
[1] MIT, Nucl Reactor Lab, Cambridge, MA 02139 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1021/es980142h
中图分类号
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要
An extensive atmospheric sampling and analysis program has been completed in order to identify and apportion the sources of mercury associated with fine atmospheric particulate material (d(a) < 2.5 mu m). Samples of fine atmospheric particulate material were collected daily, at five remote sites in New York State, over a period of 2 years. The trace element composition of 1200 of these samples was determined by Instrumental Neutron Activation Analysis. Results of both meteorological and statistical analyses of the data indicate that approximately 55% of the fine particulate mercury originated from smelters in Ontario and Quebec, and 25% originated from a mixture of regional sources in the Midwestern United States. A decline in the average measured particulate Hg concentration, beginning in February 1993, has been attributed to reduced emissions from one or more of the major Canadian smelters.
引用
收藏
页码:3048 / 3054
页数:7
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