Friedel-Crafts hydroxyalkylation:: reaction of anisole with paraformaldehyde catalyzed by zeolites in supercritical CO2

被引:23
作者
Alvaro, M
Das, D
Cano, M
Garcia, H
机构
[1] UPV, CSIC, Inst Tecnol Quim, Valencia 46022, Spain
[2] Univ Politecn Valencia, Dept Quim, Valencia 46022, Spain
关键词
paraformaldehyde;
D O I
10.1016/S0021-9517(03)00274-4
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Supercritical CO(2) has been found to be a very convenient reaction medium for the Friedel-Crafts hydroxyalkylation of anisole with paraformaldehyde. The high diffusion coefficients of molecules in the supercritical state are a crucial factor contributing to the catalytic activity when the reaction is carried out with microporous zeolites. Thus, the activity of mordenite for the hydroxyalkylation in supercritical CO(2) at 60 degreesC is about threefold higher than that observed for the same zeolite in toluene at 110 degreesC. (C) 2003 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:464 / 468
页数:5
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