Spectrophotometric characterization of human impacted surface waters in the Moselle watershed

被引：5

作者：

Pons, M. N. ^{[1
]}

Potier, O. ^{[1
]}

Pontvianne, S. ^{[1
]}

Laurent, N. ^{[2
]}

France, X. ^{[2
]}

Battaglia, P. ^{[2
]}

机构：

[1] Nancy Univ, Lab React & Genie Proc, CNRS, INPL, F-54001 Nancy, France

[2] GEMCEA, F-54500 Vandoeuvre Les Nancy, France

来源：

WATER SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY | 2011年 / 64卷 / 03期

关键词：

nitrate; paper mill; steel mill; synchronous fluorescence; UV-visible spectroscopy; EMISSION MATRIX CHARACTERIZATION; DISSOLVED ORGANIC-MATTER; PULP-MILL EFFLUENT; WASTE-WATER; FLUORESCENCE EXCITATION; RIVER WATERS; HUMIC ACIDS; SPECTROSCOPY;

D O I：

10.2166/wst.2011.071

中图分类号：

X [环境科学、安全科学];

学科分类号：

08 ; 0830 ;

摘要：

In order to characterize the pollution discharged into the Moselle River and some of its tributaries, spectroscopic techniques, namely UV-vis spectroscopy and synchronous fluorescence spectroscopy, have been combined. UV-visible spectra were analysed using the maximum of the second derivative at 225 nm (related to nitrates), the SUVA(254) and E2/E3 indices (related to the nature of organic matter). Synchronous fluorescence spectra (Delta lambda = 50 nm) presented different shapes depending upon the type of pollution. The pollution results from anthropogenic activities: untreated domestic sewage due to misconnections in a periurban river, effluent from urban WWTPs, agricultural runoff (nitrates) in several streams, discharge from a paper mill (humic-like substances due to wood processing) and from steel mills (PAHs).

引用

页码：602 / 609

页数：8

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