A decade of ITQ-management in Icelandic fisheries:: consolidation without consensus

被引：107

作者：

Eythórsson, E ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Norwegian Inst Urban & Reg Res, N-9511 Alta, Norway

来源：

MARINE POLICY | 2000年 / 24卷 / 06期

关键词：

fisheries management; Iceland; ITQs;

D O I：

10.1016/S0308-597X(00)00021-X

中图分类号：

X [环境科学、安全科学];

学科分类号：

08 ; 0830 ;

摘要：

Icelandic fisheries have been managed by individual transferable quotas (ITQs) for a decade but there is still no consensus about the quota issue. Distributional effects of ITQs, in terms of income distribution between owner and crew, and the vulnerability of fisheries communities short of quota, have been in the centre of the debate. The author discusses changes in stakeholder involvement in policy-making, conflicts of interest and legal disputes linked to the ITQ-system. By way of conclusion, some options for resolving conflicts and reaching consensus on the fisheries management issue are discussed. (C) 2000 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.

引用

页码：483 / 492

页数：10

共 16 条

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