In-Plane Vacancy-Enabled High-Power Si-Graphene Composite Electrode for Lithium-Ion Batteries

被引:384
作者
Zhao, Xin [1 ]
Hayner, Cary M. [1 ]
Kung, Mayfair C. [1 ]
Kung, Harold H. [1 ]
机构
[1] Northwestern Univ, Dept Chem & Biol Engn, Evanston, IL 60208 USA
关键词
energy storage; graphene; graphenic scaffold; Li-ion batteries; silicon; PERFORMANCE; SILICON; CAPACITY; ANODE; REDUCTION; FILMS;
D O I
10.1002/aenm.201100426
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Introducing a high density of in-plane, nanometer-sized carbon vacancies in graphene sheets greatly enhances ion diffusion across the sheets in a Si-graphene composite. The flexible, self-supporting three-dimensional conducting graphenic scaffold incorporating Si nanoparticles exhibit excellent rate performance and tolerance to structural deformation, which represents an attractive high power-high capacity anode material for Li-ion batteries.
引用
收藏
页码:1079 / 1084
页数:6
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