Structures and colour properties of new red wine pigments

被引:86
作者
Hakansson, AE
Pardon, K
Hayasaka, Y
de Sa, M
Herderich, M
机构
[1] Australian Wine Res Inst, Glen Osmond, SA 5064, Australia
[2] Tech Univ Denmark, Dept Chem, DK-2800 Lyngby, Denmark
[3] Cooperat Res Ctr Viticulture, Glen Osmond, SA 5064, Australia
关键词
D O I
10.1016/S0040-4039(03)01090-6
中图分类号
O62 [有机化学];
学科分类号
070303 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Two new red pigments were synthesized by nucleophilic addition of vinylphenols to malvidin 3-glucoside. The structures of the resulting pyranoanthocyanins were confirmed by electrospray-mass spectrometry and NMR spectroscopy (gHMQC gHMBC and CIGAR experiments). By means of UV-vis spectroscopy the colour properties of the pigments were characterized; it could be demonstrated that the pyranoanthocyanins retained their red colour at pH 3.6 in model wine and were resistant to bisulfite-mediated bleaching. Finally, HPLC-MS analysis confirmed the presence of both anthocyanin-derived pigments in red wine. (C) 2003 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:4887 / 4891
页数:5
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