Depression, smoking, activity level, and health status: Pretreatment predictors of attrition in obesity treatment

被引:92
作者
Clark, MM [1 ]
Niaura, R [1 ]
King, TK [1 ]
Pera, V [1 ]
机构
[1] BROWN UNIV, SCH MED, PROVIDENCE, RI 02912 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1016/0306-4603(95)00081-X
中图分类号
B849 [应用心理学];
学科分类号
040203 ;
摘要
Consistent predictors of attrition in obesity treatment have not been identified. This study examined whether pretreatment psychological and health behavior variables would predict attrition from a 26 week clinical multidisciplinary VLCD and behavior therapy program. Higher levels of depression, current smoking, being sedentary, and having nontreated high blood pressure were associated with treatment attrition. Thus, a biopsychosocial assessment which evaluates medical and psychiatric status may help clinicians to identify individuals at high risk for attrition.
引用
收藏
页码:509 / 513
页数:5
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