Stomatal development

被引：330

作者：

Bergmann, Dominique C. ^{[1
]}

Sack, Fred D.

机构：

[1] Stanford Univ, Stanford, CA 94305 USA

[2] Univ British Columbia, Vancouver, BC V6T 1Z4, Canada

来源：

ANNUAL REVIEW OF PLANT BIOLOGY | 2007年 / 58卷

关键词：

patterning; division; differentiation; receptor; guard cell;

D O I：

10.1146/annurev.arplant.58.032806.104023

中图分类号：

Q94 [植物学];

学科分类号：

071001 ;

摘要：

Stomata are cellular epidermal valves in plants central to gas exchange and biosphere productivity. The pathways controlling their formation are best understood for Arabidopsis thaliana where stomata are produced through a series of divisions in a dispersed stem cell compartment. The stomatal pathway is an accessible system for analyzing core developmental processes including position-dependent patterning via intercellular signaling and the regulation of the balance between proliferation and cell specification. This review synthesizes what is known about the mechanisms and genes underlying stomatal development. We contrast the functions of genes that act earlier in the pathway, including receptors, kinases, and proteases, with those that act later in the cell lineage. In addition, we discuss the relationships between environmental signals, stomatal development genes, and the capacity for controlling shoot gas exchange.

引用

收藏

页码：163 / 181

页数：19

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