Functional interaction between RNA polymerase α subunit C-terminal domain and σ70 in UP-element- and activator-dependent transcription

被引:64
作者
Chen, H
Tang, H
Ebright, RH [1 ]
机构
[1] Rutgers State Univ, Howard Hughes Med Inst, Piscataway, NJ 08854 USA
[2] Rutgers State Univ, Waksman Inst, Piscataway, NJ 08854 USA
[3] Rutgers State Univ, Dept Chem, Piscataway, NJ 08854 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1016/S1097-2765(03)00201-6
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
We show that the Escherichia coli RNA polymerase (RNAP) subunit C-terminal domain (alphaCTD) functionally interacts with sigma(70) at a subset of UP-element- and activator-dependent promoters, we define the determinants of aCTD and sigma(70) required for the interaction, and we present a structural model for the interaction. The alphaCTD-sigma(70) interaction spans the upstream promoter and core promoter, thereby linking recognition of UP-elements and activators in the upstream promoter with recognition of the -35 element in the core promoter. We propose that the alphaCTD-sigma(70) interaction permits UP-elements and activators not only to "recruit" RNAP through direct interaction with aCTD, but also to "remodel" RNAP-core-promoter interaction through indirect, alphaCTD-bridged interactions with sigma(70).
引用
收藏
页码:1621 / 1633
页数:13
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