Super-Eddington accretion discs around Kerr black holes

被引:112
作者
Beloborodov, AM [1 ]
机构
[1] PN Lebedev Phys Inst, Ctr Astro Space, Moscow 117810, Russia
关键词
accretion; accretion discs; black hole physics; hydrodynamics; radiation mechanisms; thermal; relativity;
D O I
10.1046/j.1365-8711.1998.01530.x
中图分类号
P1 [天文学];
学科分类号
0704 ;
摘要
We calculate the structure of the accretion disc around a rapidly rotating black hole with a super-Eddington accretion rate. The luminosity and height of the disc are reduced by the advection effect. In the case of large viscosity parameter, alpha > 0.03, the accretion flow deviates strongly from thermodynamic equilibrium and overheats in the central region. With increasing accretion rate, the flow temperature steeply increases, reaches maximum, and then falls off. The maximum is achieved in the advection-dominated regime of accretion. The maximum temperature in the disc around a massive black hole of M=10(8) M-. with alpha=0.3 is of order 3 x 10(8) K. The discs with large accretion rates can emit X-rays in quasars as well as in galactic black hole candidates.
引用
收藏
页码:739 / 746
页数:8
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