Low soil water content during growth contributes to preservation of green colour and bioactive compounds of cold-stored broccoli (Brassica oleraceae L.) florets

被引:42
作者
Cogo, Sarah L. P. [1 ]
Chaves, Fabio C. [1 ]
Schirmer, Manoel A. [1 ]
Zambiazi, Rui C. [1 ]
Nora, Leonardo [1 ]
Silva, Jorge A. [1 ]
Rombaldi, Cesar V. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Fed Pelotas, Fac Agron Eliseu Maciel, Dept Ciencia & Tecnol Agroind, BR-90010900 Pelotas, RS, Brazil
关键词
Abiotic stress; Secondary metabolite; Antioxidant activity; VAR; ITALICA; CHLOROPHYLL DEGRADATION; POSTHARVEST SENESCENCE; ANTIOXIDANT ACTIVITY; FLOWER BUDS; STORAGE; STRESS; QUALITY; TEMPERATURE; CYTOKININ;
D O I
10.1016/j.postharvbio.2010.12.008
中图分类号
S3 [农学(农艺学)];
学科分类号
090104 [作物信息科学与技术];
摘要
Broccoli, cultivated under low (0.40 MPa) and normal (0.04 MPa, equivalent to field capacity) soil water content, and stored under low (1 degrees C) and room (23 degrees C) temperature, was assessed for changes in colour, bioactive compounds, and antioxidant activity. Results demonstrated a significant interaction between cultivation and storage conditions. Low soil water content during plant growth and postharvest cold storage were the conditions that, combined, gave the best preservation of colour, antioxidant activity, and L-ascorbic acid and 5-methyl-tetrahydrofolate contents. Carotenoid preservation was dependent on postharvest storage conditions while the contents of phenolic compounds were reduced over time, independent of cultivation and postharvest storage conditions. (C) 2010 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:158 / 163
页数:6
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