Role of structural H2O in TiO2 nanotubes in enhancing Pt/C direct ethanol fuel cell anode electro-catalysts

被引:39
作者
Song, Huanqiao [2 ]
Qiu, Xinping [1 ]
Guo, Daojun [1 ]
Li, Fushen [2 ]
机构
[1] Tsinghua Univ, Dept Chem, Key Lab Organ Optoelect & Mol Engn, Beijing 100084, Peoples R China
[2] Univ Sci & Technol Beijing, Sch Mat Sci & Engn, Beijing 100083, Peoples R China
关键词
electro-catalysts; structural water; titanium oxide nanotube; catalyst layer; ethanol electro-oxidation;
D O I
10.1016/j.jpowsour.2007.11.044
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
TiO2 nanotubes (TNTs) with different structural water were obtained by heat treatment under different temperatures. The role of the structural water in TNTs co-catalyzing ethanol oxidation with Pt/C catalyst was studied systematically. Electrochemical studies using cyclic voltammetry and CO stripping voltammetry indicated that more structural water in TNTs was favorable for improving the tolerance of Pt/C to poisoning species; while chronoamperometry curves and repeated cyclic voltammograms showed that slightly less structural water in TNTs actually led to higher catalytic activity and better stability of Pt/C catalysts for ethanol oxidation. This strange result has been analyzed and was ascribed to the appropriate balance of bi-functional mechanism and ethanol transfer in the catalyst layer with less structural water. (C) 2007 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:97 / 102
页数:6
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