Doping and de-doping of carbon nanotube transparent conducting films by dispersant and chemical treatment

被引:133
作者
Geng, Hong-Zhang [1 ]
Kim, Ki Kang [1 ]
Song, Chulho [1 ]
Xuyen, Nguyen Thi [1 ]
Kim, Soo Min [1 ]
Park, Kyung Ah [1 ]
Lee, Dae Sik [1 ]
An, Kay Hyeok [1 ]
Lee, Young Sil [2 ]
Chang, Youngkyu [2 ]
Lee, Young Jun [2 ]
Choi, Jae Young [3 ]
Benayad, Anass [3 ]
Lee, Young Hee [1 ]
机构
[1] Sungkyunkwan Univ, Sungkyunkwan Adv Inst Nanotechnol, Ctr Nanotubes & Nanostruct Composites, Suwon 440746, South Korea
[2] Samsung Cheil Ind Inc, Chem R&D Ctr, Res Inst Chem & Elect Mat, Uiwang 437711, South Korea
[3] SAIT, Analyt Engn Ctr, Display Device & Mat Lab, Suwon 440600, South Korea
关键词
D O I
10.1039/b717387c
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Single-walled carbon nanotubes (SWCNTs) dispersed with Nafion in a solvent mixture containing de-ionized water and 1-propanol (bisolvent) were sprayed on a poly(ethylene terephthalate) substrate to fabricate flexible transparent conducting films (TCFs). Different SWCNT-to-Nafion ratios were used to optimize the film performance of transparence and sheet resistance. The TCFs were then immersed in nitric acid. These steps resulted in p-type doping due to the presence of Nafion in the SWCNT network and de-doping (removal of doping effect) by the acid treatment. X-Ray photoelectron and Raman spectroscopy confirmed that the de-doping effect occurred with the partial removal of Nafion from the nanotube surface by the nitric acid treatment, which improved the film conductivity by a factor of similar to 4 with negligible change in transmittance.
引用
收藏
页码:1261 / 1266
页数:6
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