Selective oxidation of methane to methanol and formaldehyde over V2O5/SiO2 catalysts.: Role of NO in the gas phase

被引:52
作者
Bañares, MA
Cardoso, JH
Hutchings, GJ
Bueno, JMC
Fierro, JLG
机构
[1] CSIC, Inst Catalisis & Petroleoquim, E-28049 Madrid, Spain
[2] Univ Fed Sao Carlos, Dept Engn Quim, BR-13560 Sao Carlos, SP, Brazil
[3] Univ Wales Coll Cardiff, Dept Chem, Cardiff CF1 3TB, S Glam, Wales
关键词
methane oxidative coupling; nitric oxide effect on methane oxidation; V2O5 catalyst for methane oxidation;
D O I
10.1023/A:1019009129184
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The role of nitric oxide incorporation into the reaction feed for the partial oxidation of methane to C-2-hydrocarbons and C-2-oxygenates is evaluated. The addition of NO increases the conversion of methane under all the experimental conditions studied and has a strong effect on the product distribution. Ar low NO concentration the catalysts yield mainly C2Hn hydrocarbons, but at higher NO concentrations, carbon oxides dominate. Amongst the C-1-oxygenates produced, methanol is the major compound observed and its proportion increases with increasing NO concentration. The highest C-1-oxygenates yield was 7% at atmospheric pressure.
引用
收藏
页码:149 / 153
页数:5
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