Convenient synthesis of high molecular weight poly(succinimide) by acid-catalysed polycondensation of L-aspartic acid

被引:156
作者
Tomida, M
Nakato, T
Matsunami, S
Kakuchi, T
机构
[1] HOKKAIDO UNIV,GRAD SCH ENVIRONM EARTH SCI,SAPPORO,HOKKAIDO 060,JAPAN
[2] MITSUBISHI CHEM CORP,TSUKUBA RES CTR,CHUO KU,INASHIKI,IBARAKI 30003,JAPAN
关键词
L-aspartic acid; poly(succinimide); poly(aspartic acid);
D O I
10.1016/S0032-3861(96)01079-8
中图分类号
O63 [高分子化学(高聚物)];
学科分类号
070305 ; 080501 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Poly(succinimide) (PSI) was synthesized by acid-catalysed polycondensation of L-aspartic acid. Polycondensation proceeded at a reaction temperarture of above ca. 160 degrees C, and a PSI with the highest weight-average molecular weigh, 64 300, was obtained using a mixed solvent of mesitylene and sulfolane (w/w, 7/3) and phosphoric acid. Poly(aspartic acid), which was produced by alkali-hydrolysis of PSI, exhibited higher biodegradability than that originated from thermally polycondensed aspartic acid. After 28 days, biochemical oxygen demand/theoretical oxygen demand (BOD/TOD) and dissolved organic carbon for catalytic PASP were 82 and 89%, respectively, and 26 and 46% for thermal PASP. (C) 1997 Elsevier Science Ltd.
引用
收藏
页码:4733 / 4736
页数:4
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