Synthesis and complexation properties of polystyrene supported polymeric thiacrown ether

被引:21
作者
Zong, ZG [1 ]
Dong, SH [1 ]
Hu, YH [1 ]
Xu, YW [1 ]
Liu, WL [1 ]
机构
[1] Wuhan Univ, Dept Chem, Wuhan 430072, Peoples R China
关键词
D O I
10.1016/S0014-3057(97)00197-3
中图分类号
O63 [高分子化学(高聚物)];
学科分类号
070305 ; 080501 ; 081704 ;
摘要
A series of polystyrene supported thiacrown ethers were prepared from cross-linked chloromethylated polystyrene (CMPS). CMPS was etherified with propenol to form poly (4-propenyloxy methyl styrene) (PA), followed by the bromoalkoxylation of PA with chloroethanol (CE) in the presence of N-bromosuccinimide, and the etherification with w, w'-dimercaptopolyglycols. Their complexation capacity, selectivity and mechanism towards metal ions, especially precious metal ions, were also investigated. The polymeric thiacrown ethers possessed a high complexation capacity and selectivity for Ag+ and Au3+ then Pd2+, Pt4+, Hg2+, Cu2+, Zn2+, Mg2+ and K+. XPS revealed that both oxygen and sulfur atoms in the ring contributed to the coordination with metal ions. (C) 1998 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.
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页码:761 / 766
页数:6
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