Multidimensional waveform encoding: A new digital beamforming technique for synthetic aperture radar remote sensing

被引:331
作者
Krieger, Gerhard [1 ]
Gebert, Nicolas [1 ]
Moreira, Alberto [1 ]
机构
[1] German Aerosp Ctr, Microwaves & Radar Inst, D-82234 Wessling, Germany
来源
IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON GEOSCIENCE AND REMOTE SENSING | 2008年 / 46卷 / 01期
关键词
adaptive radar; along-track interferometry (ATI); ambiguity reduction; digital beamforming; displaced phase centre antenna (DPCA); ground moving target indication (GMTI); high-resolution wide-swath SAR imaging; hybrid SAR; MIMO SAR; synthetic aperture radar (SAR); waveform diversity;
D O I
10.1109/TGRS.2007.905974
中图分类号
P3 [地球物理学]; P59 [地球化学];
学科分类号
0708 ; 070902 ;
摘要
This paper introduces the innovative concept of multidimensional waveform encoding for spaceborne synthetic aperture radar (SAR). The combination of this technique with digital beamforming on receive enables a new generation of SAR systems with improved performance and flexible imaging capabilities. Examples are high-resolution wide-swath radar imaging with compact antennas, enhanced sensitivity for applications like along-track interferometry and moving object indication, and the implementation of hybrid SAR imaging modes that are well suited to satisfy hitherto incompatible user requirements. Implementation-specific issues are discussed and performance examples demonstrate the potential of the new technique for different remote sensing applications.
引用
收藏
页码:31 / 46
页数:16
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