A 12-Point Circumplex Structure of Core Affect

被引：346

作者：

Yik, Michelle ^{[1
]}

Russell, James A. ^{[2
]}

Steiger, James H. ^{[3
]}

机构：

[1] Hong Kong Univ Sci & Technol, Div Social Sci, Kowloon, Hong Kong, Peoples R China

[2] Boston Coll, Dept Psychol, Chestnut Hill, MA 02167 USA

[3] Vanderbilt Univ, Dept Psychol & Human Dev, Nashville, TN 37235 USA

来源：

EMOTION | 2011年 / 11卷 / 04期

关键词：

circumplex; core affect; mood; emotion; NEGATIVE AFFECT; SEMANTIC SPACE; FIT INDEXES; BIPOLARITY; MODEL; AROUSAL; TRAIT; DISTINCTION; INHIBITION; ACTIVATION;

D O I：

10.1037/a0023980

中图分类号：

B84 [心理学];

学科分类号：

04 ; 0402 ;

摘要：

Core Affect is a state accessible to consciousness as a single simple feeling (feeling good or bad, energized or enervated) that can vary from moment to moment and that is the heart of, but not the whole of, mood and emotion. In four correlational studies (Ns = 535, 190, 234, 395), a 12-Point Affect Circumplex (12-PAC) model of Core Affect was developed that is finer grained than previously available and that integrates major dimensional models of mood and emotion. Self-report scales in three response formats were cross-validated for Core Affect felt during current and remembered moments. A technique that places any external variable into the 12-PAC showed that 29 of 38 personality scales and 30 of 30 mood scales are significantly related to Core Affect, but not in a way that revealed its basic dimensions.

引用

页码：705 / 731

页数：27

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