Quantum cloning in spin networks

被引:45
作者
De Chiara, G
Fazio, R
Macchiavello, C
Montangero, S
Palma, GM
机构
[1] INFM, NEST, I-56126 Pisa, Italy
[2] INFM, I-27100 Pavia, Italy
[3] Dipartimento Fis A Volta, I-27100 Pavia, Italy
[4] Univ Milan, INFM, NEST, I-26013 Crema, CR, Italy
[5] Univ Milan, Dipartimento Tecnol Informaz, I-26013 Crema, CR, Italy
来源
PHYSICAL REVIEW A | 2004年 / 70卷 / 06期
关键词
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevA.70.062308
中图分类号
O43 [光学];
学科分类号
070207 ; 0803 ;
摘要
We introduce an approach to quantum cloning based on spin networks and we demonstrate that phase covariant cloning can be realized using no external control but only with a proper design of the Hamiltonian of the system. In the 1-->2 cloning we find that the XY model saturates the value for the fidelity of the optimal cloner and gives values comparable to it in the general N-->M case. We finally discuss the effect of external noise. Our protocol is much more robust to decoherence than a conventional procedure based on quantum gates.
引用
收藏
页码:062308 / 1
页数:4
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