Group velocity in strongly scattering media

被引:114
作者
Page, JH
Sheng, P
Schriemer, HP
Jones, I
Jing, XD
Weitz, DA
机构
[1] HONG KONG UNIV SCI & TECHNOL,DEPT PHYS,KOWLOON,HONG KONG
[2] EXXON RES & ENGN CO,ANNANDALE,NJ 08801
[3] UNIV MINNESOTA,DEPT CHEM ENGN & MAT SCI,MINNEAPOLIS,MN 55455
关键词
D O I
10.1126/science.271.5249.634
中图分类号
O [数理科学和化学]; P [天文学、地球科学]; Q [生物科学]; N [自然科学总论];
学科分类号
07 ; 0710 ; 09 ;
摘要
Investigation of the ballistic propagation of acoustic waves through a resonantly scattering, Inhomogeneous medium indicates that although the ballistic signal remains coherent with the incident pulse, it is nevertheless strongly affected by scattering resonances. These resonances cause considerable frequency dispersion and substantially reduce the phase and group velocities. The experimental data are quantitatively described by a theoretical model that correctly accounts for the coupling between the resonant scatterers, leading to an effective renormalization of the scattering within the medium. This approach; resolves a long-standing problem in the definition of the group velocity in strongly scattering materials.
引用
收藏
页码:634 / 637
页数:4
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