A fluorescent sensor for Cu2+ at the sub-ppm level

被引:98
作者
Mitchell, KA
Brown, RG [1 ]
Yuan, DW
Chang, SC
Utecht, RE
Lewis, DE
机构
[1] Univ Cent Lancashire, Dept Chem, Preston PR1 2HE, Lancs, England
[2] S Dakota State Univ, Dept Chem & Biochem, Brookings, SD 57007 USA
[3] Univ Wisconsin, Dept Chem, Eau Claire, WI 54702 USA
关键词
fluorescent sensor; Cu2+; metal ions;
D O I
10.1016/S1010-6030(97)00335-3
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Two 4-(aminoalkyl)aminonaphthalimide compounds which exhibit fluorescence enhancement and associated spectral changes in the presence of Cu2+, Mn2+ and Ni2+ are reported. The compounds are believed to undergo intramolecular quenching by the distal nitrogen on the 4-substituent. When metal ions are present, this quenching mechanism is partially or wholly removed due to complexation of the metal ions with the 4-substituent. The two compounds are particularly sensitive to Cu2+ such that concentrations in the 0-1 ppm range are sufficient to effect complete restoration of the naphthalimide fluorescence. (C) 1998 Elsevier Science S.A. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:157 / 161
页数:5
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