Diastereoselection of the addition of silyloxyfurans to five-, six- and seven-membered N-acyliminium ions

被引:27
作者
de Oliveira, MDF [1 ]
Santos, LS [1 ]
Pilli, RA [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Estadual Campinas, Inst Quim, BR-13083970 Campinas, SP, Brazil
基金
巴西圣保罗研究基金会;
关键词
D O I
10.1016/S0040-4039(01)01388-0
中图分类号
O62 [有机化学];
学科分类号
070303 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The addition of silyloxyfuran 1a to five-, six- and seven-membered N-acyliminium ions 2 afforded threo-3 as the major isomers (the structures of 3a, 3g and 3m were determined by X-ray analysis). The diastereoisomeric ratio increased with bulkier carbamate groups (Boc>Cbz>CO2Me) with the five- and seven-membered N-acyliminium ions more selective than the six-membered ones. However. erythro-4 isomers predominated when 5-methylsilyloxyfuran 1b was employed (the structures were determined by NOE studies on the corresponding bicyclic lactams 6a.b and 7a,b) and the formation or regioisomer 5 was observed for N-acyliminium ions with Boc (seven-membered series) and Cbz (six- and seven-membered series) groups. (C) 2001 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:6995 / 6997
页数:3
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