Quantum annealing in a kinetically constrained system

被引:24
作者
Das, A
Chakrabarti, BK
Stinchcombe, RB
机构
[1] Saha Inst Nucl Phys, Kolkata 700064, W Bengal, India
[2] Univ Oxford, Rudolf Peierls Ctr Theoret Phys, Oxford OX1 3NP, England
来源
PHYSICAL REVIEW E | 2005年 / 72卷 / 02期
关键词
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevE.72.026701
中图分类号
O35 [流体力学]; O53 [等离子体物理学];
学科分类号
070204 ; 080103 ; 080704 ;
摘要
Classical and quantum annealing is discussed in the case of a generalized kinetically constrained model, where the relaxation dynamics of a system with trivial ground state is retarded by the appearance of energy barriers in the relaxation path, following a local kinetic rule. Effectiveness of thermal and quantum fluctuations in overcoming these kinetic barriers to reach the ground state are studied. It has been shown that for certain barrier characteristics, quantum annealing might by far surpass its thermal counter part in reaching the ground state faster.
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页数:4
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