Dependence of human stem cell engraftment and repopulation of NOD/SCID mice on CXCR4

被引:1377
作者
Peled, A
Petit, I
Kollet, O
Magid, M
Ponomaryov, T
Byk, T
Nagler, A
Ben-Hur, H
Many, A
Shultz, L
Lider, O
Alon, R
Zipori, D
Lapidot, T [1 ]
机构
[1] Weizmann Inst Sci, Dept Immunol, IL-76100 Rehovot, Israel
[2] Weizmann Inst Sci, Dept Mol Cell Biol, IL-76100 Rehovot, Israel
[3] Hadassah Univ Hosp, IL-91120 Jerusalem, Israel
[4] Sourasky Med Ctr, IL-64239 Tel Aviv, Israel
[5] Jackson Lab, Bar Harbor, ME 04609 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1126/science.283.5403.845
中图分类号
O [数理科学和化学]; P [天文学、地球科学]; Q [生物科学]; N [自然科学总论];
学科分类号
07 ; 0710 ; 09 ;
摘要
Stem cell homing and repopulation are not well understood. The chemokine stromal cell-derived factor-1 (SDF-1) and its receptor CXCR4 were found to be critical for murine bone marrow engraftment by human severe combined immunodeficient (SCID) repopulating stem cells. Treatment of human cells with antibodies to CXCR4 prevented engraftment. In vitro CXCR4-dependent migration to SDF-1 of CD34(+)CD38(-/low) cells correlated with in vivo engraftment and stem cell function. Stem cell factor and interleukin-6 induced CXCR4 expression on CD34(+) cells, which potentiated migration to SDF-1 and engraftment in primary and secondary transplanted mice. Thus, up-regulation of CXCR4 expression may be useful for improving engraftment of repopulating stem cells in clinical transplantation.
引用
收藏
页码:845 / 848
页数:4
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